Showing posts with label Health and Fitness. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Health and Fitness. Show all posts

Saturday, January 7, 2012

How To Make A Gourmet Fruit Smoothie At Home

Yesterday I told you about my smoothie maker.  Today I'm going to show you how to make a gourmet fruit smoothie at home.

  • Eat beyond strawberry and banana.  
An easy rule of thumb to follow is to eat fruits that are in season.  Here are some tips for winter.

- - Cranberries pack a powerful antioxident punch.  As a bonus, cranberries have a long shelf life in the refrigerator.

- - Apples are the basis of most fruit juices sold in America, therefore they lend a familiar base flavor to smoothies.  Apples can be added with the skin on as long as the core is removed.  For a less pulpy smoothie, peel the apple prior to cutting or coring.

- - Veggies can be added to the equation. Yes, you read correctly.  V-E-G-E-T-A-B-L-E-S.  In small doses, they will not hurt you!   Go for tiny tastes.   A slice of avocado.  A few shredded carrots.  A bit of celery.  A sprig of cilantro.


  • Yogurt sparingly.
The mass marketed yogurts in America, even the "plain" flavors or "Greek" yogurts, are loaded with sugars that are empty calories.  The question is then, How to make a smoothies without yoghurt, the "go-to"?  First you do not need to exclude yoghurt entirely.  Try to simply cut back on it while adding small amounts of other proteins as a substitute.

- - Egg whites are a time-tested way to add protein.  However, I do not regard eggs as the best way to add protein to a smoothie, due to the health risks of consuming raw egg products.  Stay away, salmonella!

- - Good old milk is an option that's readily available, although admittedly not for everyone. My smoothie tactic is often to add a small amount of milk in combination with other liquids.  The lactose and sugars in a small amount of milk with not irritate most people's digestion nor tip the scales.  My mantra on milk in smoothies is to use milks in moderation.

One type of milk that's used often enough is coconut milk or, preferably, coconut water.  Coconut beverages are becoming more commonplace across the U.S. these days.  As with regular milk, you need to watch the amount of sugars in the drink.

- - Whey protein is the best option I've found.  Whey fills you up without weighing you down with the "full" feeling you get from drinking a glass of milk (or yoghurt).  A smoothie with whey tastes somewhat like the protein shakes by Naked, Odwalla, or Starbucks except that you can customise (cut back) the amount of whey according to your own taste, which makes it much more palatable in my opinion.

Packets of flavored whey protein are found at health stores and vitamin shops for about $2 each and they come in yummy flavors like chocolate and peach.  You do not have to use the full packet in one smoothie.  Doing so might overload your tummy or your tastebuds.  Too much whey has a chalky taste.  I use 1/3 to 1/2 packet per smoothie.

Incidentally, whey is a dairy byproduct.  Therefore, you should consult your doctor to ensure that whey protein is suitable for your diet.  For obvious reasons, whey is not recommended for vegans or anyone with lactose intolerance.  I want all the vegans and lactose intolerant people out there to know that you are not left in the cold, however!  Soy-based and non-soy based protein alternatives are available.  There are even low-lactose whey protein powders on the market for those with some limited tolerance of lactose.

When considering any whey or non-whey protein, do be sure to examine the amount and source of sugars.  How is the product sweetened?  (Natural sugar, sucralose, aspartame, stevia)  The reason we examine sugars is to evaluate whether we are substituting high-sugar yoghurt with high-sugar powder.

Do your homework and consult with experts to find a protein product that works for you.  Many health insurance plans, such as Blue Cross Personal Choice in Philadelphia, cover annual sessions with a registered dietitian.  You might be surprised at the results!
  • Go nutty, seedy and spicy!
Nuts are an excellent source of protein and "good" oils.  Walnuts, almonds, pecans - - All can be added to your smoothie.  Seeds are another excellent source.  Flax seed is the most common.  Sesame seed is another choice.  I strongly recommend using seeds very lightly at first, then gradually increasing the amount of nut seed to your preferred taste.

What about oils?  Well, nut oils including olive, sesame and grapeseed, are fine to add to a smoothie, provided they are added carefully so as not to overpower the flavor of the smoothie or alter its texture.

Some people are concerned with finding ways to mask the flavor of nuts in their smoothie.  You do not necessarily need to reach for pure sugars nor sugary fruits like strawberries to counter the taste of nuts in your smoothie, my dear readers!  Spices are an effective way to add low calorie flavor.  Cinnamon, cardamom, ginger, lemongrass are a few ideas to get you started.  Who are we kidding, though.  Go ahead and sprinkle some apple-pie spice or pumpkin-pie spice in that smoothie.  Yes, there are trace sugars in some spices, and yes, it's OK, you're allowed to use sugars in moderation.  It's better than holding the sugar can over the blender and pouring it blindly into the mix.

With my smoothie tips, you have the tools you need to create a gourmet fruit smoothie at home.  Bon Appetit!

Tuesday, January 3, 2012

Reading Between The Lines: HCG Diet and Special K Cereal Diet

 Are you seeking to trade in your salad 
for something easier or quicker?


Gardentina's Salad Of The Day:
Baby Mixed Greens, Tomato, Onion, 2 slices Salchichon, 1 Taco Shell, and Raspberry Vinaigrette



Diets Uncovered


Annually there is a surge in dieting as the holiday season approaches.  Some purge before the feast.  Others hope to impress loved ones with their svelte frame.  Two low-cost diets currently circulating the Brandywine Valley are the HCG Diet (vegetable based) and the Special K Cereal Diet (grain based).  What is the truth about these diets?

 

HCG Diet

The HCG diet uses over-the-counter homeopathic drops in combination with a restrictive diet.  Occasionally, the drops are replaced with injections at a doctor's office. The Special K diet uses products available at the supermarket in combination with a restrictive diet.  Thus, both diets share a philosophy of restricting calories and substituting meals with alternative products, in the form of homeopathic drops or grain foods.  Also, both diets are introduced as short term diets, yet the diets sell a lifestyle based on "repeat dieters" who return to the program on a recurring basis.   Are these diets safe? Are the effects temporary or permanent?

The HCG diet has been debated for more than fifty years!  Invented by a doctor in the 1950's, the diet hinges on the use of a purported appetite suppressant called HCG, short for human chorionic gonadotropin hormone. The homeopathic drops are sold by internet retailers everywhere.  They are also available at mainstream shops such as Walgreens and GNC.  They are regulated by the FDA.  The drops contain trace amounts, if any, of the actual HCG hormone, in order to be considered homeopathic as opposed to prescription medication.  Some dietitions prescribe injections of the hormone which fall under the Rx umbrella.  Most also contain other herbal dietary supplements intended to aid with dieting.

HCG Dieters limit their calories severely to 500 per day.  They follow a diet heavy on vegetables, water, and limited proteins.  Fats, oils, breads and sweets are allowed in trace amounts daily.  The dieters take HCG to suppress their appetites during this time.  The idea is that the body will burn existing fat.  The diet runs on a 20 to 40 day cycle, at which point the dieter is instructed to eat normally for an equal amount of time before returning to the program.  Results can be dramatic, but so can the side effects.  Results in one month can range from a 30-lb. weight loss to heartbeat irregularities and loss of hair.  The Dr. Oz Show investigated the diet in 2011 and has published many informative videos on the subject.

Special K Diet

The Special K Diet is also a restrictive diet.  This one is based on the idea that a high fiber diet brings about weight loss.  Dieters substitute two meals daily with products from the Special K collection of cereals, protein shakes, and bars.  One major difference between the Special K Diet and the HCG Diet is that Special K Dieters are encouraged to adopt an exercise program to supplement the food program.  In the HCG Diet, heavy exercise is discouraged because of the general notion that the body needs to focus on resetting its metabolism during the diet period and exercise would interfere with the natural process.  The Special K diet permits its dieters much more leeway than HCG dieters in terms of snacks. Special K Dieters can choose Special K snacks or fruits and vegetables.  The cereal maker's website contains online resources that walk dieters through the process.  This and the flexible structure of the diet make it easy to follow.

Common Sense Advice:
  • The HCG Diet and Special K Diets can produce results in some people when done properly and safely with attention to individual nutritional needs.
  • Consult a doctor when trying the HCG Diet or Special K Diet
  • Seek help from a nutritionist, if you can!  Many insurance plans cover nutrition visits several times per year.
  • Let your loved ones know you are dieting.  Don't diet in secret! Allow family and friends to support you.  
  • Appreciate the honest observations of changes in your weight, mood, and general physical condition from loved ones, as hard or easy as it may be to accept this feedback.  (But, do let them know when enough comments are enough!)
  • Do not observe a restrictive diet on a long term basis.  Sooner or later, it is time to take off the training wheels and work on why the weight accumulated in the first place.  This step may involve changes in lifestyle, outlook, or relationships.
Thanks for reading.  As for Gardentina, she is sticking with salad and seltzer water for now.  She welcomes comments on your experiences with these diets.

Related Articles: 
The Holiday Diet, A Parody on Dieting
Take A Quiz From WebMD.com! What Diet is Right for You?
Diets Are Being Called Weight Management Programs or Anti-Diets

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